ARLG Grand Rounds: Brave new world: promise and perils of generative AI for ID professionals
January 5, 2024
Ilan Schwartz, MD Associate Professor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Duke University School of Medicine
A key component of ARLG’s mentoring program, Early Stage Investigator (ESI) Seed and EVERYONE Grants allow trainees and junior faculty to generate preliminary data leading to external funding.
APPLY TODAYA new film by BBC StoryWorks Commercial Productions called “Race Against Resistance: The Life and Death Struggle to Save Antibiotics” features ARLG Innovations Working Group member Tori Kinamon. The film, which explores the global health threat of antibacterial resistance (AR) and the ongoing research to combat it, is presented by the AMR Action Fund with funding support from Shionogi, Pfizer, and MSD.
The film shares personal stories from people who battled AR and includes Tori Kinamon’s remarkable journey from collegiate athlete, to MRSA survivor, to MD candidate and infectious diseases researcher. Kinamon, who is currently an MD Candidate at the Duke University School of Medicine, discusses how her firsthand experience fueled her determination to pursue a career in AMR research.
“Race Against Resistance” captures the urgency surrounding the issue of AR, providing sobering insight into the imminent crisis, as well as showcasing the unwavering dedication of the healthcare professionals, scientists, and experts tirelessly working to protect the health and well-being of future generations. The documentary also highlights the potential role of phages for the treatment of infections caused by multi-drug resistant bacteria, an area of research that aligns with ARLG’s interests. For more information on phage research conducted by ARLG, see ARLG Studies in Progress.
You can watch “Race Against Resistance” on the BBC StoryWork’s website.
As part of our mission to support research and combat the threat of antimicrobial resistance, ARLG provides resources that may help researchers improve their data, access specific bacterial strains, or secure funding for innovative study ideas. Learn more about each type of resource and how to request it below.
Concept Proposal
ARLG accepts proposals for novel clinical studies that require funding or other resource support. Investigators who have some external funding available may submit requests for partial funding.
Proposed studies must prioritize gram-negative infections, gram-positive infections, and/or diagnostics. Ideal candidates for concept proposals:
ARLG scientific committees review concept proposal requests for merit, feasibility, and novelty. They also evaluate whether the proposed research meets ARLG’s mission “To PRIORITIZE, DESIGN, and EXECUTE clinical research that will impact the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of infections caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria.”
Proposal requests must include the research question, rationale, primary hypothesis, planned endpoints, study population, and sample size. If the scientific committees accept a concept proposal, they will ask the principal investigator to submit to a more detailed proposal, which will go to the ARLG Executive Committee for further consideration or approval.
Go to ARLG.org/protocol-concept/ for more guidance.
Select the Submit your Proposal button to apply.
ARLG Study Data Request
ARLG advances clinical research and scientific knowledge by sharing final data generated from NIH-supported studies with researchers to help further their study initiatives. The data can include information from single or combined studies.
ARLG’s Data Sharing Committee Chair and other experts review study data applications to determine if the information requested will meet the objectives of the analysis. If the study results are pending primary publication to a peer review journal, the committee chair will hold the data until submission.
The data request must include the research description, objectives, rationale, as well as an explanation of how the data will meet the study objectives, and an analysis plan that includes power calculations and statistics. The requestor must also be able to demonstrate that they have the expertise to perform the analysis, including whether statistical assistance is available.
Go to ARLG.org/request-data/ to learn more.
Click the Request Data button to submit an application.
Data Analysis Request
Researchers with a novel research idea can request to have the Statistical Data Management Center (SDMC) perform an analysis on data from an ARLG study or studies.
The SDMC reviews data analysis requests for feasibility and merit. The ARLG Publications Chair, an ARLG Review Panel, and the ARLG Executive Committee may also review requests to determine viability.
The analysis request must include the research description, objectives, and rationale along with an explanation of how the data will meet the study objectives.
Go to ARLG.org/statistical_and_data_management_center/ to learn more about the SDMC.
Go to ARLG.org/request-data/ and use the Request Data button to create a data analysis request.
Bacterial Strain Request
ARLG’s Laboratory Center manages a biorepository of clinical study isolates and well-characterized gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial isolates from published manuscripts. Researchers can request bacterial isolate strains to develop diagnostic tests and novel antimicrobial compounds or to conduct studies evaluating mechanisms of resistance.
Researchers can review available isolate strains by using ARLG’s online Biorepository Strain Catalogue and request up to 80 strains per year for each laboratory or company. ARLG’s Laboratory Center director will review requests for larger numbers of isolates or those not yet published by ARLG.
You may review available strains by visiting the Biorepository Strain Catalogue.
To request isolates (strains), please apply using the ARLG Interest Survey.
ARLG investigator, Executive Committee Member, and Innovations Working Group Chair, Helen Boucher, MD, FACP, FIDSA, will present this year’s Maxwell Finland Lecture during IDWeek 2022 in Washington, D.C. Her presentation, “Running to Stand Still: Progress and Perils with AMR”, will highlight the key drivers of antimicrobial resistance and the potential incentives of drug and diagnostic development to treat and detect antimicrobial-resistant infections.
Dr. Boucher is the director of the Tufts Center for Integrated Management of Antimicrobial Resistance and the director of the Infectious Diseases Fellowship Program at Tufts Medical Center. Dr. Boucher has held several other leadership positions in the field of infectious diseases and has authored or co-authored numerous publications. Her research focuses on
The Maxwell Finland Lecture is awarded annually to experts who have contributed to the areas of bacterial pathogenesis, antimicrobial agents, emerging infections, and hospital-acquired infections. It is named in honor of IDSA’s first president, Maxwell Finland, MD, DSci, who was internationally recognized for his work on the incidence and character of infectious diseases and their treatments.
Dr. Boucher will deliver her lecture on Thursday, October 20 at 9:15 a.m. It will be available after the event on-demand through March 2023.
See the full list of IDWeek 2022 ARLG presenters
Our July 2021 newsletter announces an exciting new opportunity for early stage investigators, the Early Faculty Seedling Award! Read more about our fellowship’s new name honoring our colleague, mentor, and friend, John Bartlett, MD. We spotlight early stage investigator, Daria Van Tyne, feature news on Prof. Herman Goossens’ ESCMID award, and highlight a WebMD article with commentary from Vance Fowler, MD and Tori Kinamon.
Be sure to read the April 2021 Newsletter featuring the ARLG 2.0 manuscript outlining recent achievements and the new scientific agenda. Learn more about trialist in training Michael Satlin and how his research could lead to a practice-changing trial. Plus, get news on awards, upcoming events, and more.
In this issue, we start the year by sharing insight from the IDWeek 2020 Finland Award Lecture delivered by Vance Fowler, MD, MHS and a feature on the passing of John Bartlett, MD who was instrumental in helping to build the ARLG. News updates include a promotion to Professor of Medicine for Yohei Doi, MD, PhD, upcoming events and abstract deadlines, and the announcement of two new FDA fellowships.
In this issue, find out where your ARLG colleagues are presenting at IDWeek 2020. Learn about other announcements such as Vance Fowler who is tapped to be Maxwell Finland Award Lecturer at IDWeek. We also highlight Jessica Howard-Anderson, MD, MSc, who was awarded an ARLG Fellowship in January 2020.
Read the July issue of the ARLG newsletter to learn about fellowship opportunities and access to two lay summaries of results on the Master-GC and RAPIDS GN studies. Get to know more about Matthew Kelly, MD, MPH, of Duke University and his ARLG research.
Duke University School of Medicine awarded Vance Fowler, MD, MHS, the Florence McAlister Distinguished Professor of Medicine in 2020.
Distinguished professorships recognize both exceptional achievement and the potential for future achievement.They are awarded to the most distinguished faculty who have demonstrated extraordinary scholarship in advancing science and improving human health.